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Pontinus macrocephalus (Sauvage, 1882)

Large-headed scorpionfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pontinus macrocephalus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pontinus macrocephalus (Large-headed scorpionfish)
Pontinus macrocephalus
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) 鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) > Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) 鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
More on author: Sauvage.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 174 - 278 m (Ref. 10482). 熱帶; 41°N - 28°S, 97°E - 143°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: southern Japan to Micronesia and the Hawaiian Islands. Reported from Malaysia (Ref. 5756) and from Bali Strait to Timor Sea in Indonesia (Ref. 5978).
西太平洋: 日本南部到密克羅尼西亞與夏威夷群島。 記錄來自馬來西亞 (參考文獻 5756)了與從在印尼的巴釐海峽到帝汶海.(參考文獻 5978)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 36.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 10482)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5. Pectoral rays unbranched in adults; with about 45-60 vertical scale rows; lachrymal bone with 2 spines over maxillary, first points out and back, second points mostly back; suborbital ridge with 3 or 4 spines; second preopercular spine usually absent in large specimens; color in life mostly red (Ref. 10482).
胸鰭鰭條不分枝的當成魚時; 有大約 45-60 垂直的鱗片列; 淚骨有 2根棘在上頜骨上方, 第一個朝向外面與背面, 第二個大部分朝向背面; 眶下的脊有 3 或 4 棘; 第二根前鰓蓋骨棘通常不存在於大的標本; 顏色活著時大部份紅色.(參考文獻 10482)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

An upper slope species (Ref. 10482). Benthic (Ref. 58302).

一個上層斜坡種.(參考文獻 10482)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

西太平洋: 日本南部到密克羅尼西亞與夏威夷群島。 記錄來自馬來西亞 (參考文獻 5756)了與從在印尼的巴釐海峽到帝汶海.(參考文獻 5978)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
食性組成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations

卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
參考文獻

工具

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 國家資料庫 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 12.9 - 21.1, mean 16.3 °C (based on 59 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00620 - 0.02676), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   High.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 118 [62, 274] mg/100g; Iron = 1.03 [0.53, 2.14] mg/100g; Protein = 17.4 [15.6, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.377 [0.160, 1.048] g/100g; Selenium = 69.4 [33.5, 187.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 30.1 [9.9, 90.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.2 [0.8, 1.8] mg/100g (wet weight);