分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 海洋洄游的; 深度上下限 0 - 36 m, usually ? - 36 m (Ref. 6205). 熱帶; 0°S - 35°S, 111°E - 150°E (Ref. 6205)
Western Central Pacific: Indonesia, southern New Guinea and northern Australia. Frequently confused with Sillago maculata which occurs in eastern Australia.
中西太平洋: 印尼,新幾內亞南部與澳洲北部。 時常與出現於澳洲東部中的 沙鮻 maculata 互相混淆了。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 13.4, range 13 - 13.9 cm
Max length : 36.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6205)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 19 - 21; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 18 - 20; 脊椎骨: 34 - 36. Swim bladder with four anterolateral extensions that are more complex than S. aeolus, but much shorter than S. maculata. Body coloration is very similar to S. maculata and S. aeolus. Body with oblique bars which are not joined as in S. maculata. The upper blotches are small, the black spot at the base of the pectoral fin is indistinct. The lateral silvery stripe is noticeable but may be quite faded.
泳鳔有四前外侧的延长那是更多的复合体超过 S. aeolus, 但是远短于 S. maculata. 身体颜色是非常类似 S. maculata 与 S. aeolus. 身体有斜纹那是不参加当在 S. maculata 中. 上面的斑块很小,黑色的斑点在胸鳍的基底是不明显的。 侧面的银色斑纹是易见的但是可能相当褪去。
Most abundant on silty-sand or muddy substrates. Large adults feed near gutters and sandbars inside Shark Bay and move into deeper waters of marine embayments. Juveniles frequent seaweed banks and broken bottom and occur in large numbers near mangrove creeks. They enter coastal rivers in the Swan and Mandurah estuaries in western Australia. Oviparous (Ref. 205), and are multiple spawners with synchronous development (Ref. 36823). Juveniles and adults are commonly trawled with S. robusta and S. lutea (Ref. 6205). Marketed fresh (Ref. 9679).
最丰富的淤沙之上或泥质底部。 大的成鱼在沟槽的附近吃与在鲨鱼湾里河口沙洲而且移进海洋湾的较深的水域中。 稚鱼时常的海草浅堆与断掉的底部而且出现在在红树林小溪附近的大的数量。 他们在天鹅中进入沿海的河川而且在澳洲西部中进入 Mandurah 河口。 卵生的 (参考文献 205), 而且是多样的产卵鱼具有同步的发展.(参考文献 36823) 稚鱼与成鱼是通常与 S. robusta 与 S. lutea 一起用拖网捕获.(参考文献 6205) 在市场上销售生鲜地了。 (參考文獻 9679)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Multiple spawners with synchronous development (Ref. 36823).中西太平洋: 印尼,新幾內亞南部與澳洲北部。 時常與出現於澳洲東部中的 沙鮻 maculata 互相混淆了。
McKay, R.J., 1992. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.8 - 28.7, mean 27.7 °C (based on 550 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00351 - 0.01970), b=3.07 (2.86 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).