分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 20 - 45 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 30°N - 23°S
Western Pacific: Indonesia to Fiji, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Rowley Shoals in the eastern Indian Ocean and New Caledonia. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797).
西太平洋: 印度尼西亚到斐济, 北至琉球群岛, 南至罗雷游入东印度洋与新加勒多尼亚。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 15; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 17; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 18.
雄性光蓝色的有大约侧边上被在胸部上延伸至头部的顶端 , 与一个大的黑色斑点的 15条狭窄的黑色横带; 雌性没有横带, 黄色的上侧面与下面浅蓝色的, 而且在背部与尾鳍的腹面边缘上有宽的靠近边缘的条纹。
Generally seen in pairs on steep outer reef slopes, drop-offs (Ref. 9710), in caves or along the bases of boulders (Ref.48636); in rich coral growth interspersed with sand (Ref. 37816). Usually occurs in loose groups of females dominated by a male. Sometimes feeds on plankton high above the substrate (Ref.48636).
通常在陡峭的外礁斜坡，海峭壁 (参考文献 9710) 上成对被见到了, 在洞穴中或者沿着大圆石的基底;(参考文献 48636) 在丰富的珊瑚成长中点缀着沙子。 (参考文献 37816) 通常出现于被一只雄鱼控制的雌性的松散的鱼群中。 有时吃浮游生物高于底部.(参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 印度尼西亚到斐济, 北至琉球群岛, 南至罗雷游入东印度洋与新加勒多尼亚。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
Steene, R.C., 1978. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. A.H. & A.W. Reed Pty Ltd., Australia. vol. 1. 144 p. (Ref. 4859)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.5 - 28.5, mean 27.1 °C (based on 90 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01378 - 0.06932), b=2.88 (2.69 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 70.4 [35.1, 109.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.668 [0.402, 1.104] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.114 [0.068, 0.189] g/100g; Selenium = 25.5 [13.2, 50.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 146 [41, 490] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.25 [0.83, 1.78] mg/100g (wet weight);
