分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beryciformes (Sawbellies) >
Melamphaidae (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
Etymology: Melamphaes: Greek, melan, -anos = black + Greek, amphi = both side (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 0 - 1500 m (Ref. 559), usually 0 - 150 m (Ref. 37108). 深水域
Atlantic and Pacific: in tropical waters.
大西洋與太平洋: 在熱帶水域中。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 9.1, range 8 - 10.6 cm
Max length : 10.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4502)
背棘 (总数) : 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 18; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9. Head with sharp angle in frontal margin (Ref. 37108).
在前的边缘中头部有锐利的角。 (参考文献 37108)
Uncommon species (Ref. 4241). Trawled at depths greater than 500 m (Ref. 4241).
稀有的种.(参考文献 4241) 在深度大于 500 公尺用拖网捕获。 (参考文献 4241)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
大西洋與太平洋: 在熱帶水域中。
Maul, G.E., 1990. Melamphaidae. p. 612-618. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4502)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 12.8 - 28.4, mean 24.4 °C (based on 4902 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00442 - 0.02595), b=3.10 (2.89 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
