Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21 - 27.7, mean 25.5 °C (based on 378 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Τροφικό Επίπεδο (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Ελαστικότητα (Ref.
120179): Μεσαίο(α), ελάχιστος χρόνος για διπλασιασμό πληθυσμού 1,4 - 4,4 έτη (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 50.1 [27.7, 80.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.645 [0.389, 1.083] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [15.2, 21.2] %; Omega3 = 0.108 [0.050, 0.301] g/100g; Selenium = 42 [23, 86] μg/100g; VitaminA = 89.5 [25.3, 302.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.12 [0.78, 1.55] mg/100g (wet weight);