分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Antennariidae (Frogfishes)
躄魚科 (Frogfishes)
Etymology: Antennarius: From Latin, antenna, antemna = sensory organ (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 15 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 24°S
Indo-West Pacific: Maldives (Ref. 30829) and Mauritius to Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. Recently reported from New Caledonia (Ref. 11889).
印度-西太平洋: 馬爾地夫 (參考文獻 30829) 與模里西斯到印尼，新加坡，菲律賓，巴布亞新幾內亞與索羅門群島。 最近記錄自新加勒多尼亞。 (參考文獻 11889)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 7. Characterized by numerous prominent wart-like protuberances on its skin and a large esca that mimics a tiny fish. Bony part of the illicium with numerous crossbands and approximately twice as long as the 2nd dorsal spine. Coloration is highly variable, ranging from cream to yellow, brown, or black with scattered dark circular spots and saddles or blotches ranging from white to pink, rust-red, or red. Heavily spotted individuals resemble A. pictus. Usually has red or orange margins on all fins and the first band across the body diverts to the posterior edge of the eye which distinguishes it from A. pictus (Ref. 48635).
特徵為很多的突出瘤狀的突起在它的皮膚與擬態一個極小的魚的一個大的餌球了。 誘餌的骨質部份有很多的交叉條紋而且大約兩倍長於第二背鰭棘。 體色變異很大, 範圍從乳黃色的到黃色的﹐褐色, 否則黑色的有範圍從的分散的深色圓形的斑點與鞍狀斑或斑塊白色到粉紅的﹐赭紅色﹐否則紅色的。 有濃密斑點的個體與 A. pictus 相似. 通常有在所有的鰭上紅色或者橘色的邊緣，而且橫過身體的第一個條紋對眼的後緣轉移可用來與 A. pictus 區別.(參考文獻 48635)
Inhabit sheltered rocky reefs (Ref. 559). Adults are usually with sponges (Ref. 48635). Juveniles openly on reefs looking like nudibranchs (Ref. 48635). Feeds on fishes (Ref. 89972). Oviparous. Eggs are bound in ribbon-like sheath or mass of gelatinous mucus called 'egg raft' or 'veil' (Ref. 6773). Solitary, frequently among algae, sponges and soft corals (Ref 90102).
棲息於掩蔽的岩礁。 (參考文獻 559) 成魚是通常與海綿在一起.(參考文獻 48635) 稚魚露天地在礁上看起來像裸鰓類動物.(參考文獻 48635) 卵生的。 卵是黏在絲帶狀的鞘或者凝膠黏液團被稱為 ' 卵筏' 或 '卵罩'.(參考文獻 6773)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous. Eggs are bound in ribbon-like sheath or mass of gelatinous mucus called 'egg raft' or 'veil' (Ref. 6773).印度-西太平洋: 馬爾地夫 (參考文獻 30829) 與模里西斯到印尼，新加坡，菲律賓，巴布亞新幾內亞與索羅門群島。 最近記錄自新加勒多尼亞。 (參考文獻 11889)
Pietsch, T.W. and D.B. Grobecker, 1987. Frogfishes of the world. Systematics, zoogeography, and behavioral ecology. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. 420 p. (Ref. 6773)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 06 September 2021
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 3049 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02630 (0.01029 - 0.06725), b=2.96 (2.73 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Fec assumed to be > 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
