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> Beloniformes (Needle fishes) > Belonidae (Needlefishes)
Etymology: Strongylura: Greek, strongylos = round + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Walbaum.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ekologi

laut; air tawar; payau berasosiasi dengan karang; kisaran kedalaman 0 - ? m. Subtropical; 45°N - 9°S, 88°W - 34°W

Penyebaran Negara-negara | Daerah-daerah FAO | Ecosystems | Kemunculan | Point map | Introduksi | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Maine, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. Absent from the Bahamas and Antilles (Ref. 3129).

Size / Weight / umur

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 111 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 40637); common length : 60.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 5217); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 2.3 kg (Ref. 40637)

deskripsi pendek Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik

duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 14 - 17; Sirip dubur lunak: 16 - 20. Black pigment behind eye, not extending below level of middle of eye (Ref. 26938).

Inhabits coastal areas and mangrove-lined lagoons. Enters freshwater. Feeds mainly on small fishes. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs may be found attached to objects in the water by tendrils on the egg's surface (Ref. 205). Only the right gonad is developed (Ref. 26938). Marketed fresh.

Life cycle and mating behavior Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva

Oviparous (Ref. 205).

rujukan utama Upload your references | Acuan | Koordinator : Collette, Bruce B. | mitra

Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)

Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

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Strongylura marina (Walbaum, 1792)