分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastolobinae
Etymology: Sebastolobus: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable + Greek, lobos = lobe (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 257 - 1537 m (Ref. 27311). 溫帶; 55°N - 35°N
North Pacific: Sagami Bay, Japan to the southern Kuril Islands and off Sakhalin, Russia.
北太平洋: 日本的相模灣到千島群島南部與外海的薩哈林島，俄國。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 28 - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56407); common length : 26.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56407); 最大体重: 1.2 kg (Ref. 56527)
背棘 (总数) : 15 - 16; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 5; 脊椎骨: 27 - 30. Pectoral fin with notch, rays of lower lobe thick; head spine strongly and sharply produced; maxillary extending to middle of eye (Ref. 559). Body yellowish-red, a large black blotch on dorsal fin (Ref. 559).
胸鳍有凹槽，下叶的鳍条厚的; 头部棘强烈地而且锐利地生产; 上颌骨延伸至眼的中央。 (参考文献 559) 身体淡黄色的-红色, 在背鳍上的一个大的黑色斑块.(参考文献 559)
Occurs in places with the steepest downthrow and sharp bends of sea bottom often in the places of the slope surrounded by large depths (the steep bottom relief causes vertical turbulent currents that provide the accumulation of food items) (Ref. 26289). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are extruded in floating gelatinous masses (Ref. 52092).
常见于被大的深度 (陡峭的底部地势起伏引起提供的垂直狂暴水流食物组成的积聚) 包围的斜坡的地方中用海底的最陡峭的地盘下降与锐利弯曲出现于地方。 (参考文献 26289) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵在漂浮的凝胶团被释出。 (参考文献 52092)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Eggs are enclosed in a gelatinous matrix which floats to the sea surface (Ref. 559). Females possess specialized ovarian structures including stalk-like ovigerous lamellae and secretory epithelia (Ref. 32832).北太平洋: 日本的相模灣到千島群島南部與外海的薩哈林島，俄國。
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.1 - 3.7, mean 2.5 °C (based on 89 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00407 - 0.02046), b=3.09 (2.88 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (tm=10; Fec=69,355).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (69 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 26.3 [11.3, 78.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.377 [0.162, 0.807] mg/100g; Protein = 17 [15, 19] %; Omega3 = 1.05 [0.42, 2.83] g/100g; Selenium = 24.6 [10.1, 63.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 27.3 [7.5, 101.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.607 [0.338, 0.980] mg/100g (wet weight);
