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> Hiodontiformes (Mooneyes) > Hiodontidae (Mooneyes)
Etymology: Hiodon: From Greek letter "gamma, "y", due to the shape of the teeth; Greek, odous = teeth; bone forming the base of the tongue (Ref. 45335); alosoides: alosoides --- shadlike, referring to its general shape and similarity to Alosa, Clupeidae (Ref. 1998).
More on author: Rafinesque.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

; zoet water pelagisch; potamodroom (Ref. 51243). Temperate; 69°N - 31°N

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North America: western Ontario to the Mackenzie River as far down as Aklavik. In the east, it extends southwest below the Great Lakes, through the Ohio and Mississippi River drainages. In the, west it occurs southeast from western Alberta, through eastern Montana and Wyoming, to Oklahoma.

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 52.0 cm FL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 40637); common length : 31.0 cm OT mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 3221); max. gepubliceerd gewicht: 1.7 kg (Ref. 4699); max. gerapporteerde leeftijd: 14 Jaren (Ref. 12193)

Occurs in deep, open pools and channels of turbid, lowland rivers; small lakes and impoundments (Ref. 5723, 10294). Feeds on surface and aquatic insects, crustaceans, mollusks, small fishes, frogs, shrew, and mice (Ref. 10294). Migrates upstream in the spring to spawn and feed. Moves downstream in the fall. Mainly nocturnal. Preyed upon by birds, some mammals, and other fishes. Marketed smoked.

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Hoofdreferentie Upload your references | Referenties | Coördinator | Medewerkers

Scott, W.B. and E.J. Crossman, 1973. Freshwater fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 184: xi+1-966. (Ref. 1998)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

Niet bedreigd (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 February 2012

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

Harmless

Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: van minder commercieel belang; sportvis: ja

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Estimates based on models

Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00454 - 0.01523), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.

Generation time: 9.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.

Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179): Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (Fec = 5,761).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High vulnerability (63 of 100).

Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

Hiodon alosoides (Rafinesque, 1819)