Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري مياه عميقة; نطاق العمق ? - 1000 m (Ref. 9563). Deep-water; 42°N - 24°N
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific.
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 4412)
الأشواك الظهرية (المجموع) : 10 - 14; الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع) : 27 - 33; شوكة شرجية: 2 - 3; أشعه شرجية لينه: 26 - 33; فقرات: 40 - 44. Adults dark brown to deep purple in color; eye dark blue. Young translucent with brown spots; first dorsal fin dark (Ref. 4412).
Oceanic species (Ref. 6891). Associated with jellyfish (Ref. 7251) and floating weed patches (Ref. 6891). Large adults may be benthic on continental slopes (Ref. 6891). Feeds on zooplankton and small pelagic fishes (Ref. 4777).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Haedrich, R.L., 1986. Nomeidae. p. 846-850. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4412)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
استخدامات بشرية
مصائد: تجاري
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
Download XML
مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.9 - 19.3, mean 12.9 °C (based on 181 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5313 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
المرونه (Ref.
120179): منخفض, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 4.5-14 سنة (Assuming tmax>10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 9.86 [2.22, 44.89] mg/100g; Iron = 0.366 [0.106, 1.178] mg/100g; Protein = 3.28 [0.00, 7.24] %; Omega3 = 0.173 [0.054, 0.568] g/100g; Selenium = 12.8 [3.0, 54.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.6 [1.8, 139.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.308 [0.128, 0.815] mg/100g (wet weight);
