分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses)
Etymology: Paracheilinus: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Kent E Carpenter is Professor of Biological Sciences at Old Dominion University, Virginia, USA. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Randall & Lubbock.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 27 - 45 m (Ref. 9710), usually 27 - 45 m (Ref. 27115). 热带; 25°N - 5°N
Western Pacific: Philippines, north to Taiwan and Iriomotejima, south to northern Bali and Flores (Ref. 37816). Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797). Replaced by Paracheilinus mccoskeri in the Indian Ocean (Ref. 37816).
西太平洋: 菲律宾,北至台湾与 Iriomotejima, 南至巴里岛北部与弗洛勒斯海.(参考文献 37816) 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797) 在印度洋被 麦氏副唇鱼〔Paracheilinus mccoskeri〕 取代了。 (参考文献 37816)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9; 脊椎骨: 25. In males, color is generally orange (yellow- or red-orange); lower fourth of head and body pale yellow; 2-4 dorsal soft rays prolonged (every other ray beginning with first). Males larger and more colorful than females; color of males intensify during courtship. Female specimens light red, pale white ventrally. Median predorsal scales 4-6 (Ref. 2139). Penultimate dorsal soft ray of males 1.8-2.2 in HL; two short dark stripes beneath pectoral fin (Ref. 41634).
在雄性中, 色彩是通常橘色的 (黄色的- 或红色的-橘色的); 头部与身体的下面四分之一白黄色的; 2-4 背鳍软条延长。 (每隔一鳍条开始用第一个) 雄性比较大与比雌性更色彩鲜艳; 雄性的颜色在求偶期的时候增强。 母标本淡红色, 灰白的腹侧白色的。 中央的前背鳞片 4-6.(参考文献 2139) 雄性的倒数第二背部软鳍条 1.8-2.2个 HL比率; 在胸鳍之下的二条短的深色斑纹.(参考文献 41634)
Found on bases of steep outer reef slopes, above coral or rubble (Ref. 9710). Forms schools. Maximum depth reported from Ref. 27115.
在珊瑚或碎石之上, 栖息于陡峭外礁斜坡的基底了。 (参考文献 9710) 形成鱼群。 最大的深度记录自了参考文献 27115.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 菲律宾,北至台湾与 Iriomotejima, 南至巴里岛北部与弗洛勒斯海.(参考文献 37816) 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797) 在印度洋被 麦氏副唇鱼〔Paracheilinus mccoskeri〕 取代了。 (参考文献 37816)
Randall, J.E. and R. Lubbock, 1981. Labrid fishes of the genus Paracheilinus, with descriptions of three new species from the Philippines. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 28(1):19-30. (Ref. 2139)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.9 - 28.2, mean 27.2 °C (based on 66 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
