Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
marina bottenlevande. Subtropical; 34°S - 57°S, 76°W - 53°W
Southeast Pacific and Southwest Atlantic: Patagonian region of Chile and Argentina.
Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 47657); common length : 33.9 cm SL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 27363)
Short description
Bestämningsnycklar | Morfologi | Morfometri
Taggstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt) : 7 - 8; Mjukstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt) : 21 - 23; Taggstrålar i analfenan: 0; Mjukstrålar i analfenan: 21 - 23.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver
Nakamura, I., T. Inada, M. Takeda and H. Hatanaka, 1986. Important fishes trawled off Patagonia. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo. 369 p. (Ref. 27363)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fiskeri: kommersiell
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.8 - 13.7, mean 9 °C (based on 281 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7505 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Låg, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 4,5-14 år (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 71.9 [40.2, 145.7] mg/100g; Iron = 1.23 [0.75, 2.11] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.5, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.282 [0.173, 0.476] g/100g; Selenium = 23.7 [11.3, 52.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.2 [3.6, 34.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.603 [0.419, 0.897] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.