分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Xenocyprididae (East Asian minnows)
Etymology: Sinibrama: Latin, sino, sina = from China + old French breme, bresme, a fresh water fish; 1460 (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Mrs J C Melrose, of the American Presbyterian Mission of Hainan, was honoured in the binomial “…in appreciation of her interest in the work” [of the 1922/1923 Hainan collection made by Clifford Pope]. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Nichols & Pope.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 亞熱帶的
Asia: Laos, Viet Nam and southern China.
亞洲: 寮國，越南與中國南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 115027); common length : 6.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大體重: 155.40 g (Ref. 115027)
背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 7; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 19 - 21. Anal fin with 20-25 1/2 branched rays; last simple dorsal ray bony; belly keeled between anal fin and pelvic fin origin (Ref. 43281). Lateral line slightly curved, in the lower part of the body, till the middle of the caudal fin. Silver white stomach with some black spots, black gray in dorsal and caudal fins (Ref. 33303).
臀鰭有 20-251/2 分支條; 最後的單一背鰭鰭條多骨的; 腹面在臀鰭與腹鰭起點之間龍骨了。 (參考文獻 43281) 在身體的下面部份中，側線些微地彎曲, 直到尾鰭的中央。 銀白色的腹部有一些黑色的斑點, 在背鰭與尾鰭鰭的黑色灰色.(參考文獻 33303)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 寮國，越南與中國南部。
Kottelat, M., 2001. Fishes of Laos. WHT Publications Ltd., Colombo 5, Sri Lanka. 198 p. (Ref. 43281)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00596 - 0.01841), b=3.13 (2.98 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
