分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Valenciennea: From Achille Valenciennes 1794-1865; he worked with Duméril, Cuvier and Lacepède since 1815; malacologist, author of a "Histoire naturelle des poissons" (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Achille Valenciennes (1794–1865) was a French zoologist; primarily an ichthyologist and conchologist. [...] W F C van Helsdingen was a Dutch civil servant, who provided Bleeker with a number of well-preserved fishes from the Gorong Archipelago (Indonesia), including the type of this goby. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 45 m (Ref. 48637), usually 1 - 30 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 44°N - 29°S, 32°E - 138°W
Indo-West Pacific: southern Red Sea (Ref. 34105) and East Africa (where common, Ref. 9710) to Indonesia, north to southern Japan (Ref. 9710), south to the Great Barrier Reef (Ref. 2334).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海 (參考文獻 34105) 南部與東非 (在哪裡普遍, 參考文獻 9710) 到印尼, 北至日本南部 (參考文獻 9710), 南至大堡礁.(參考文獻 2334)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9002); common length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9002)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 11. Characterized by pale grey body color with broad white midlateral stripe bordered by pair of black to brownish stripes; first dorsal fin with large black spot; truncate to slightly emarginate caudal fin, ray above and below central three rays prolonged as filament in adult; length of caudal fin 2.4-5.0 in SL; longitudinal scale series 127-146; ctenoid body scales except cycloid on abdomen; head or midline of nape without scales; in adult, cycloid scales extending forward on side of nape to above middle of operculum; base of pectoral fin and prepelvic area scaled in adult; depth of body 5.0 in SL (Ref. 90102).
A relatively rare species occurring singly but usually in pairs over silty flat sand patches, or rubble substrates; a mound-building species. Usually found on outer reefs at the bottom of coral or rocky drop-offs, rarely in lagoons. Feeds on small burrowing animals by sifting mouthfuls of sand. Monogamous (Ref. 34105, 48637, 52884). Eggs hatched 2 days after spawning in aquaria; 35 days after, the larvae reached 5.25 mm.
各別地出現的一個相當稀有的種但是通常成對在淤泥的平坦沙子區塊之上, 或碎石堆底部; 一個建築物堆的倣人。 通常發現於在珊瑚或者岩石的海峭壁的底部的外海岩礁, 極少在潟湖。 藉由以口篩沙吃小的掘洞穴動物。 一夫一妻的.(參考文獻 34105,48637,52884) 在水族館中產卵 2 天之後卵被孵化; 35 天在仔魚達到. 5.25 mm 之後，。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).印度-西太平洋: 紅海 (參考文獻 34105) 南部與東非 (在哪裡普遍, 參考文獻 9710) 到印尼, 北至日本南部 (參考文獻 9710), 南至大堡礁.(參考文獻 2334)
Hoese, D.F. and H.K. Larson, 1994. Revision of the Indo-Pacific gobiid fish genus Valenciennea, with descriptions of seven new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (23):71 p. (Ref. 8527)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 March 2015
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.4 - 29, mean 27.6 °C (based on 1254 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 59.9 [33.5, 106.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.603 [0.321, 1.046] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.8, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.138 [0.068, 0.217] g/100g; Selenium = 27.6 [16.5, 48.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 100 [30, 283] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.38 [0.98, 1.96] mg/100g (wet weight);
