分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Valenciennea: From Achille Valenciennes 1794-1865; he worked with Duméril, Cuvier and Lacepède since 1815; malacologist, author of a "Histoire naturelle des poissons" (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Achille Valenciennes (1794–1865) was a French zoologist; primarily an ichthyologist and conchologist. [...] W F C van Helsdingen was a Dutch civil servant, who provided Bleeker with a number of well-preserved fishes from the Gorong Archipelago (Indonesia), including the type of this goby. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 45 m (Ref. 48637), usually 1 - 30 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 44°N - 29°S, 32°E - 138°W
Indo-West Pacific: southern Red Sea (Ref. 34105) and East Africa (where common, Ref. 9710) to Indonesia, north to southern Japan (Ref. 9710), south to the Great Barrier Reef (Ref. 2334).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海 (參考文獻 34105) 南部與東非 (在哪裡普遍, 參考文獻 9710) 到印尼, 北至日本南部 (參考文獻 9710), 南至大堡礁.(參考文獻 2334)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9002); common length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9002)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 11. Characterized by pale grey body color with broad white midlateral stripe bordered by pair of black to brownish stripes; first dorsal fin with large black spot; truncate to slightly emarginate caudal fin, ray above and below central three rays prolonged as filament in adult; length of caudal fin 2.4-5.0 in SL; longitudinal scale series 127-146; ctenoid body scales except cycloid on abdomen; head or midline of nape without scales; in adult, cycloid scales extending forward on side of nape to above middle of operculum; base of pectoral fin and prepelvic area scaled in adult; depth of body 5.0 in SL (Ref. 90102).
A relatively rare species occurring singly but usually in pairs over silty flat sand patches, or rubble substrates; a mound-building species. Usually found on outer reefs at the bottom of coral or rocky drop-offs, rarely in lagoons. Feeds on small burrowing animals by sifting mouthfuls of sand. Monogamous (Ref. 34105, 48637, 52884). Eggs hatched 2 days after spawning in aquaria; 35 days after, the larvae reached 5.25 mm.
各别地出现的一个相当稀有的种但是通常成对在淤泥的平坦沙子区块，或碎石堆底部之上。 通常发现于在珊瑚或者岩石的海峭壁的底部的外海岩礁, 极少在舄湖。 藉由以口筛沙吃小的掘洞穴动物。 一夫一妻的.(参考文献 52884,48637) 在水族馆中产卵 2 天之后卵被孵化; 35 天在仔鱼达到了 5.25 mm 之后，。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).印度-西太平洋: 紅海 (參考文獻 34105) 南部與東非 (在哪裡普遍, 參考文獻 9710) 到印尼, 北至日本南部 (參考文獻 9710), 南至大堡礁.(參考文獻 2334)
Hoese, D.F. and H.K. Larson, 1994. Revision of the Indo-Pacific gobiid fish genus Valenciennea, with descriptions of seven new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (23):71 p. (Ref. 8527)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.4 - 29, mean 27.6 °C (based on 1254 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 59.9 [33.5, 106.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.603 [0.321, 1.046] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.8, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.138 [0.068, 0.217] g/100g; Selenium = 27.6 [16.5, 48.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 100 [30, 283] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.38 [0.98, 1.96] mg/100g (wet weight);
