分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Caesionidae (Fusiliers) > Caesioninae
Etymology: Caesio: Latin, caesius, bluish-grey, 1835; it is the same name given to the silvery metal (Cs) (Ref. 45335).
Issue
previously as C. caerulaurea
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 2 - 25 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 29°N - 29°S, 32°E - 115°E
Indian Ocean: East Africa, including the Red Sea and the Arabian (Persian) Gulf, to western Indonesia.
印度洋: 東非, 包括紅海與波斯灣, 對印尼西部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 402)
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13.
身体蓝色背面, 白色到灰蓝色的腹地。 尾叶的顶端具有一个大的黑色斑块。 通常 4 列的颊鳞片; 21-26个前背的鳞片; 覆有鳞片的背鳍与臀鳍; 鳞片的前期暂时条纹在一个 V 形无鳞片的区域背部中线中断。 上柄的鳞片列通常 11(10-12); 下柄的鳞片列通常 15.(14-15) 为 Baudelot 的结带的附着的在基枕骨上的一种小的突起,在基枕骨的腹面上与一个突出凹洼的骨阜分开了。 后颚的突起单个; 颚骨的后端钝的。
Inhabits deep lagoons and seaward reefs. Feeds on zooplankton in midwater aggregations. Forms schools with other caesionids. Oviparous, with numerous, small pelagic eggs (Ref. 402). Juveniles used as tuna bait fish.
栖息于深的舄湖与临海礁石。 在中层水域群集中吃浮游动物。 形成鱼群与其它的 caesionid 在一起。 卵生的, 有很多的, 小型大洋性鱼类卵.(参考文献 402) 稚鱼用作了鲔鱼诱饵鱼。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度洋: 東非, 包括紅海與波斯灣, 對印尼西部。
Carpenter, K.E., 1987. Revision of the Indo-Pacific fish family Caesionidae (Lutjanoidea), with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (15):56 p. (Ref. 1723)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 诱饵: occasionally
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.7 - 29.3, mean 28 °C (based on 715 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00577 - 0.02877), b=3.09 (2.90 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 55.4 [36.2, 82.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.712 [0.467, 1.044] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [18.1, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.129 [0.088, 0.186] g/100g; Selenium = 28.6 [18.0, 49.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 101 [41, 254] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.13 [0.82, 1.50] mg/100g (wet weight);
