分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Embiotocidae (Surfperches)
海鯽科 (Surfperches)
Etymology: Neoditrema: Greek, neos = new + Greek, di = two + Greek, trema = hole (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Baron Eugen von Ransonnet-Villez (1838–1926) was an Austrian diplomat, painter, lithographer, biologist and explorer, who was also a pioneer of underwater oil painting. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 亞熱帶的
Northwest Pacific: Japan and South Korea.
西北太平洋: 日本與南韓。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm FL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 559)
Young form large schools from the surface to a depth of 1 m in zones of eddy current (Ref. 559). Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205).
幼魚在渦流水流的區域中從表面形成大群魚群到深度 1 公尺。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205).西北太平洋: 日本與南韓。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 162 [84, 324] mg/100g; Iron = 1.48 [0.73, 2.67] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.1, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.315 [0.181, 0.547] g/100g; Selenium = 19.2 [9.1, 42.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 24.2 [7.2, 90.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.885 [0.580, 1.331] mg/100g (wet weight);
