分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Beebe & Tee-Van.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 27 - 190 m (Ref. 9626), usually 27 - ? m (Ref. 9710). 亞熱帶的; 37°N - 8°N, 98°W - 59°W
Western Atlantic: North Carolina (USA), Bermuda, and northeastern Gulf of Mexico to Yucatan, Mexico. Also recorded from Margarita Island, Venezuela (Ref. 9626). Reports from Brazil (Ref. 40101) refers to .H. sazimai (O. Luiz, pers.comm. 04/10).
西大西洋: 北卡羅萊那州 (美國) ，百慕達群島與墨西哥灣東北方到墨西哥的尤卡坦半島。 也記錄自瑪格麗塔島，委內瑞拉 (參考文獻 9626) 與巴西。 (參考文獻 40101)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 23.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251)
Inhabits deep reefs (Ref. 9710). Traded as an aquarium fish at Ceará, Brazil (Ref. 49392).
棲息於深的礁。 (參考文獻 9710) 在巴西的塞阿臘作為一個水族館魚交易了。 (參考文獻 49392)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 北卡羅萊那州 (美國) ，百慕達群島與墨西哥灣東北方到墨西哥的尤卡坦半島。 也記錄自瑪格麗塔島，委內瑞拉 (參考文獻 9626) 與巴西。 (參考文獻 40101)
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 06 November 2008
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 19.3 - 27.3, mean 24.1 °C (based on 171 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00468 - 0.02039), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 43.2 [19.7, 92.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.586 [0.312, 1.222] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [15.7, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.166 [0.089, 0.311] g/100g; Selenium = 19.6 [8.4, 41.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 69.7 [18.5, 339.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1 [1, 2] mg/100g (wet weight);
