分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Centrarchiformes (Basses)
鱸形目 (Basses) >
Oplegnathidae (Knifejaws)
石鯛科 (Knifejaws)
Etymology: Oplegnathus: Greek, hoplon = weapon + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: David Barry Conway (d: 1832) was a Royal navy surgeon who was medical superintendant on two different convict ships to Australia. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 ? - 150 m. 亞熱帶的; 28°S -
Western Indian Ocean: South Africa.
西印度洋: 南非。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 90.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4387)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 14; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 13.
Found in coastal waters down at a depth of about 150 m. Adults found near reefs, juveniles found near floating objects. Feed on benthic invertebrates and algae (Ref. 5213). May live longer than 10 years. Spawning occurs throughout the year (Ref. 57746). Rarely hooked but easily speared (Ref. 4387).
發現於沿岸水域向下到深度大約 150 公尺.。 成魚在礁的附近發現,稚魚在漂浮的目標附近發現。 捕食底棲的無脊椎動物與藻類。 (參考文獻 5213) 五月活的較長勝於 10 年。 產卵全年度。 (參考文獻 57746) 很少鉤住.但是容易地獵殺.(參考文獻 4387)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 南非。
van der Elst, R., 1981. A guide to the common sea fishes of southern Africa. C. Struik, Cape Town. 367 p. (Ref. 3670)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
工具
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